While recovery and rehabilitation is possible, Survivors of moderate to severe TBI face life challenges that will require them to adapt and adjust to a new reality.  Long term, the injury may change a Survivor dramatically with permanent physical or mental disabilities, affecting their ability to work and build and/or maintain relationships.

 

These changes may affect a person's ability to function in their everyday life.  These statistics are approximate:

     •             50% of people with TBI will experience further decline in their daily lives.

     •             68% percent pass within five years after the TBI.

     •             39% percent pass within the first year.

 

Though with ever evolving science and medical aid and care, Survivors of a moderate to severe TBI, have staggering odds against them:

     •             57% are moderately or severely disabled.

     •             55% do not have a job (but were employed at the same time of their injury).

     •             50% return to a hospital at least once.

     •             33% rely on others for help with everyday activities.

     •             29% are not satisfied with life.

     •             29% use illicit drugs or misuse alcohol.

     •             12% reside in nursing homes or other institutions.

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Joining a support group can have a major positive effect of a person’s recovery, connecting with people who understand what you’re going through can help immensely.

 

Prescription medications may help one cope with all of the side effects.  Including:

     •             Pain medicines.

     •             Antiseizure medications.

     •             Medication to prevent venous thromboembolism.

     •             Stimulants to increase alertness.

     •             Antidepressants.

     •             Anxiolytics for anxiety.

 

Due to the emotional changes, Survivors tend to have an underlying questioning feeling, or uncertainty regarding their own physical abilities, they may not share these thoughts, which can be related their empathetic challenges.  These feelings may have a negative effect on their sexual functioning, especially their desire for sex.

 

Also due to potential bodily damage from the side effects of the TBI, or other injuries from the accident, their feelings towards intimacy may been altered and they may need counseling or further professional help.

 

In the end:

Even with dramatic medical advances, professional guidance through mental and physical rehabilitation, most TBI Survivor must face the inevitable challenge this ‘accident’ has shortened their life expectancy by the average of 9 years.